Indigenous Representation on Wikipedia: Why It Matters and How It's Changing

When we talk about indigenous representation on Wikipedia, the inclusion of knowledge, histories, and voices from Native, First Nations, Aboriginal, and other indigenous communities in the world’s largest encyclopedia. Also known as decolonizing Wikipedia, it’s not just about adding names or dates—it’s about who gets to decide what counts as history, culture, or truth. Right now, too many indigenous topics are missing, under-documented, or written through a colonial lens. That’s changing, slowly, because volunteers are stepping in to fix it.

One of the biggest problems? systemic bias, the hidden patterns in Wikipedia’s content that favor Western, English-language, and academic perspectives while ignoring indigenous knowledge systems. Also known as editorial bias, it shows up when articles about indigenous leaders get deleted for lacking "notability," or when traditional practices are labeled "myth" instead of recognized cultural knowledge. This isn’t accidental. It’s the result of who edits Wikipedia—mostly educated, urban, English-speaking users who don’t always understand local contexts. That’s why Wikipedia task forces, volunteer groups focused on fixing gaps in coverage for marginalized groups. Also known as content equity teams, they’re now working directly with indigenous communities to train editors, find reliable local sources, and rewrite articles that reflect real lived experience. These teams don’t just add content—they challenge Wikipedia’s rules. For example, they argue that a tribal council meeting covered by a regional newspaper should count as a reliable source, even if it’s not in a major academic journal.

It’s not easy. Many indigenous communities don’t have internet access, or distrust institutions like Wikipedia after centuries of exploitation. But when they do partner with editors—like the Māori community in New Zealand or the First Nations in Canada—the results are powerful. Articles on indigenous languages, land rights, and oral histories are growing. And they’re not just being written—they’re being defended. Editors now use reliable sources, verified, published materials that support factual claims on Wikipedia. Also known as credible references, they’re being sourced from tribal archives, community radio, and indigenous-run journals, not just university presses. This shift is making Wikipedia more accurate, not just more inclusive.

What you’ll find in the posts below are real stories of this work: how volunteers are pushing back against deletion requests for indigenous topics, how Wikidata helps link native terms across languages, and why AI tools often make things worse by erasing context. These aren’t abstract debates. They’re about who gets remembered—and who gets left out of the record.

Leona Whitcombe

Case Study: How Wikipedia Covers Indigenous Peoples - Bias, Gaps, and Progress

Wikipedia's coverage of Indigenous peoples is often incomplete or biased due to systemic gaps in representation. This case study explores the challenges, progress, and real efforts to reclaim Indigenous narratives on the world's largest encyclopedia.